Dental implants are considered a safe and effective solution for replacing missing teeth when performed by a qualified professional. They have been used for decades and are one of the most successful dental procedures, with a long-term success rate of over 95%.
The materials used in dental implants, such as titanium and ceramic, are biocompatible, meaning they integrate well with the body and do not cause adverse reactions. According to the British Dental Journal, over 130,000 dental implants are placed in the UK each year, reflecting their increasing popularity as a reliable and long-lasting tooth replacement option.
What Are Dental Implants Made Of?
Dental implants are typically made of biocompatible titanium, which allows them to integrate with the jawbone through a process called osseointegration. This ensures the implant is stable and can support a crown, bridge or denture effectively.
Some implants are made from zirconia, a metal-free alternative that is also biocompatible and known for its durability and aesthetic appeal. Both materials have been extensively researched and tested for safety and compatibility with the human body.
The Perio Centre uses the highest quality dental implants in the UK from one of the industry leaders, Astra.
Are There Risks Associated with Dental Implants?
Like any surgical procedure, dental implants carry some risks, including infection, nerve damage and implant failure. However, these complications are rare when the procedure is performed by a qualified dental professional.
According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical Periodontology, the success rate of dental implants ranges between 90-95%, making them a reliable option for tooth replacement. Proper oral hygiene support and regular dental check-ups can further reduce the risk of complications.
Do Dental Implants Cause Allergic Reactions?
Allergic reactions to titanium implants are extremely rare, as titanium is widely used in medical and dental applications due to its biocompatibility. Most patients tolerate titanium implants well without adverse effects.
For individuals with metal sensitivities, zirconia implants provide a hypoallergenic alternative. Studies have shown that zirconia implants offer similar success rates to titanium while eliminating the risk of metal-related allergic reactions.
Can Dental Implants Fail?
While dental implants have a high success rate, failure can occur due to factors such as poor bone quality, infection or excessive pressure from grinding teeth. Smoking has also been linked to higher implant failure rates, as it impairs healing and increases the risk of infection.
Research indicates that smokers have up to a 20% higher chance of implant failure compared to non-smokers. Patients can improve their chances of success by quitting smoking, maintaining good oral hygiene and following their dentist’s aftercare instructions.
How Long Do Dental Implants Last?
With proper care, dental implants can last a lifetime. Studies suggest that over 90% of implants remain functional after 10 years, and many patients retain their implants for several decades.
The longevity of an implant depends on factors such as oral hygiene, overall health and lifestyle habits. Regular dental check-ups and good oral care can significantly extend the lifespan of an implant.
Do Dental Implants Weaken the Jawbone?
On the contrary, dental implants help preserve jawbone density by stimulating bone growth. When a tooth is lost, the surrounding bone begins to deteriorate due to lack of stimulation, which can lead to further tooth loss and facial collapse.
Implants mimic natural tooth roots, preventing bone loss and maintaining facial structure. Research has shown that dental implants can reduce bone resorption by up to 50% compared to traditional dentures, making them a beneficial long term solution.
Is the Implant Procedure Painful?
The implant procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, ensuring patients do not feel pain during surgery. Some discomfort may be experienced after the procedure, but this is usually mild and manageable with over-the-counter pain relief.
Most patients report that the discomfort is similar to that of a routine tooth extraction. Any post-operative pain typically subsides within a few days, and proper aftercare can help speed up recovery.
The Perio Centre prides itself in offering specialised care and support so that you can feel comfortable with the best dental implants.
Are Dental Implants Suitable for Everyone?
Most adults with healthy gums and adequate bone density can receive dental implants. However, certain conditions, such as uncontrolled diabetes, severe osteoporosis or a history of radiation therapy to the jaw, may affect eligibility.
A thorough dental examination, including X-rays and 3D scans, helps determine whether a patient is a suitable candidate for implants. In some cases, bone grafting may be recommended to improve bone volume before implant placement.
Do Dental Implants Require Special Care?
Dental implants do not require any special care beyond regular brushing, flossing and routine dental check-ups. Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial to prevent peri-implantitis, an inflammatory condition that can lead to implant failure.
Patients are advised to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, as these habits can negatively impact implant health. Regular professional cleanings and check-ups help ensure long term success.
The Bottom Line
Dental implants are a safe and effective solution for replacing missing teeth, with a success rate of over 90%. While there are some risks, they are minimal when implants are placed by experienced professionals and properly maintained.
With advancements in materials and technology, dental implants continue to offer a reliable and long-lasting solution for restoring oral health and function. Patients considering implants should consult a qualified dentist to determine if they are the right choice for their needs.
Dr Simon Stern is a registered Specialist Periodontist at The Perio Centre. His qualifications include BDS MJDF RCS (Eng) MClinDent MPerio RCS (Ed). He lectures at both national and international conferences, and has published papers in several well-respected journals.
